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Physical Vapor Deposition, commonly referred to as PVD is a process in which a coating is added to a component ion by ion. The PVD process creates a uniform layer with a thickness so precise and consistent that engineers can anticipate the increase of the dimensions when they design the components.  

During the PVD coating process, the parts are placed into the chamber on a carousel-- the atmosphere is removed and the parts are brought to a preset temperature. The cathode ignites and begins to evaporate the source material. A reactive gas is introduced into the chamber as the source material is being evaporated. This reactive gas can be a mix of gasses or a single gas. As the source material is evaporated, it is ionized. The free floating ions are drawn to the parts via a negative bias applied. The ions react at the surface of the parts with the reactive gas to create a new metal compound which adheres to the part on a molecular level.

A PVD coating minimizes fretting and abrasive wear, reduces friction, protects against material transfer and provides a barrier against elevated temperatures. For example, the part of the valve that takes the worst beating is the seat.

 
When this part is treated with Racing Plasma PVD process, the seat looks the same at the end of the race as it did at the beginning. As a result, compression is retained throughout the course of a race. We know racing teams are always searching for the highest level of performance, so our staff continually works to develop new metallic film coatings. Your unique requirements will determine which coating is recommended-- Titanium Nitride, Titanium CarboNitride, Aluminum Titanium Nitride, Chromium Nitride, Zirconium Nitride NCT coatings
 


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racetech magazineFeatured in
Race Tech Magazine April 2006

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